CastWhen
Fish ID

Rainbow trout / steelhead

Know your fish

Rainbow trout
Photo:USFWS, Public domain

Rainbow trout

Oncorhynchus mykiss

Typical size:25–55 cm, 0.3–2.5 kg

Looks like: Cutthroat has the red jaw slash; brown trout has red spots with halos and no spots on the tail.

OK to keep

  • Provincial rules; many BC lakes allow 2 to 4, some are catch-and-release or single barbless
  • Wild steelhead: release everywhere in BC
  • Check the provincial synopsis for the lake; when in doubt, release

Best months

April, May, June, July, August, September, October

Fishing licences across Canada

Rig to tie

Rig library ↗
Beach fly or ultralight spin diagram
  1. 1Fly line 6 wt floating or intermediate line
  2. 2Leader 9 ft tapered leader to 8 lb tippet
  3. 3Fly Clouser Minnow olive/white size 4–6, Rolled Muddler, or epoxy sand lance; barbless
  4. 4Spin alternative Ultralight rod, 6 lb mono straight through
  5. 5Lure 1/8 oz Gibbs Croc, size 1 Mepps, or 1/8 oz pink jig for coho
How to tie and fish it

Tie it:Loop-to-loop the leader to the fly line. Tie the fly with a non-slip loop knot.

Fish it:Walk the beach on the first half of the flood at dawn. Cast along the drop-off and strip fast with pauses. Fish move with the tide, so keep walking.

Where to catch Rainbow trout / steelhead near you